Loading JPL Small-Body Database
Solar System Comet Tracker
NASA JPL Small-Body Database
Comets plotted:
Planets: 8   Sun: 1
Controls
Orbital period filter
Legend
Sun
Planet
Comet activity color (by perihelion)
< 0.05 AU — Na (sungrazer) < 0.5 AU — Na + C₂ < 1.5 AU — C₂ Swan bands < 3 AU — CN + ion < 5 AU — CO⁺ ion tail ≥ 5 AU — dust only
Drag to orbit · Scroll to zoom · Click to inspect
Built by Chloe Nixon
Planet

Semi-major axis
Distance from Sun
Axial tilt
Day length
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Rendering
Built June 2026 · v1.0

Solar System Comet Tracker

Plots ~1,300 short-period comets in 3D using real Keplerian orbital elements pulled live from NASA JPL's Small-Body Database. Planet-to-planet sizes are real ratios; comet positions, eccentricities, and inclinations are mathematically accurate.

Some scales are stylized so everything fits on screen. Orbital distances are scaled uniformly (true scale would put Neptune ~12,000 units away). The Sun is rendered smaller than reality — at true 109× Earth it would engulf Mercury's orbit. Moon orbital distances are non-linearly compressed to sit beside their parent planets.

Each comet's color predicts its dominant gas emission based on perihelion distance — sodium tails near the sun, C₂ Swan-band green further out, blue CO⁺ ion tails in the cold outer system.

For informational and educational purposes only. Not for navigation, scientific calculation, or anything other than curiosity.